| Property | Specification |
| Appearance | Oval, brown, slightly wrinkled, with a hard outer shell |
| Moisture Content | 6-8% |
| Texture | Hard outer shell, soft inner nibs |
| Odor | Rich, chocolatey, slightly nutty |
| Taste | Bitter, slightly astringent, nutty |
| Color | Brown (varies with type) |
| Size | Length: 2-3 cm; Diameter: 1-1.5 cm |
| Bulk Density | 600-800 kg/m³ |
| Ash Content | 3-5% |
| Fat Content | 48-55% (depending on type) |
| Caffeine Content | 0.5-2.5% |
| Theobromine Content | 1.5-2.5% |
| Shell-to-Nib Ratio | 20-30% shell, 70-80% nib |
| Shelf Life | 1-2 years (stored properly) |
| Storage Condition | Cool, dry, airtight container |